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Budapest Sights/Attractions (Page 8)

 
Fishermen's Castle
 
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Cave Church (Siklatemplom)

XI. Gellérthegy (near to the Gellért Hotel), Open: 8am-9pm daily, Admission free
Cared for once again by the Hungarian Paulite order of monks, this unique Cave Church was first dedicated in 1926. Having been expanded in the early thirties by the Archbishop of Kalocsa to cope with large numbers of worshippers, it was boarded up during the Communist era and only re-opened in 1989.

Soviet War Memorial (Located in Szabadság tér)

Soviet War MemorialV. Szabadság tér, Metro: M2 Kossuth tér
Although other Soviet statues and memorials in Budapest have been removed or carted off to Statue Park, this monument remains as a genuine reminder of the sacrifices made by Red army troops who died liberating Budapest in 1944/45.

Located within easy walking distance of Parliament, Imre Nagy's memorial statue and the Danube Embankment.

Statue of a Hussar (Located in Disz tér)

I. Disz tér, Várbusz, Bus 16
The statue stands at Disz Ter (or Parade Square). Although the name and statue indicate a military function, this was in fact the site of a medieval market.

Statue of Prince Eugene of Savoy

Statue ofPrince Eugene of Savoy I. Budavári palota, Várbusz, Bus 16
Overlooking the Danube is the equestrian statue of Eugene of Savoy, commander of the army that liberated Hungary from Turkish rule in 1686.

The story goes that the statue, which was originally commissioned by the townsfolk of Zenta, lay unfinished until Alajos Hauszmann (who had been given the task of enlarging the palace) persuaded King-Emperor Franz Joseph to raise funds to secure its future along this part of the Castle wall.

As well as offering a tranquil spot in which to take a stroll, this part of the Royal Palace also affords excellent views of the city below, with the Chain and Elizabeth bridges combining to provide some wonderful photo opportunities.

National Széchényi Library (Országos Széchényi Könyvtár)

I. Buda Palace, Wing F, Várbusz from Metro M2 Moszkva tér, Open 10am-4:30pm, Mon Tue, 10am-6pm Wed-Fri, Website: www.oszk.hu
Taking up several floors of the Royal Palace, this vast library is a mecca for scholars, students and anyone else wanting information on Hungary. Every book published in the country is catalogued and placed here, along with a mind boggling collection of journals, newspapers and archive documents. If you're conducting research, then it's probably best to ask for help in finding titles. So long as you bring suitable ID (preferably a passport) the librarians (some of whom speak English) are happy to oblige. As you can imagine though, finding anything in a library this size does takes time! That said, if Count Ferenc Széchényi were around today, he would no doubt be proud that the library bearing his name is an unparalleled centre for learning about Hungary. Well-worth seeing if you already plan to visit the Royal Palace.

Statue of Imre Nagy (Nagy Imre Szobor)

Imre Nagy StatueV. Vértanúk tere (corner of Nádor/Vécsey/Báthory utca), Metro:
M2 Kossuth tér
This fine bronze statue commemorates Imre Nagy, Prime Minister of Hungary immediately prior to the 1956 uprising. Nagy, who had tried to introduce a more relaxed form of Communism in the country (pulling away from Soviet domination) took refuge in the Yugoslavian Embassy after the revolution had been crushed. Then, after being given false assurances of safe passage by the Soviets, Nagy was arrested as soon as he left the safety of the compound.

Tried and executed two years later (and quietly buried in an unmarked, overgrown corner of the main Budapest cemetery) Nagy's body was finally exhumed - and given a full state burial - following the country's move to parliamentary democracy in 1989. A national hero.

Turul Statue (Turul Szobor)

Turul StatueI. Szent Győrgy tér, Várbusz, Bus 16
Just next to the upper terminal of the Budavári Sikló is the magnificent Turul Statue. This mythical Hungarian eagle, cast in bronze with wings outstretched, is said to have sired Álmos the father of Árpád, who led the Magyar conquest of the Carpathian Basin in the 9th century.

This part of the Royal Palace also affords excellent overlooking the Danube, with the Chain Bridge, funicular and Pest embankment (Dunakorzó) combining to provide some wonderful photo opportunities. In autumn, marquees are erected next to the gates underneath the statue for the city's annual International Wine Festival. For a reasonable entrance fee, you can then sample wines from around the country, including those from Hungary's largest wine growing region - Lake Balaton.

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